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HomeBallot Measures

Ballot Measures & Propositions
Special Election
November 4, 2025


There's 1 Local Measure Affecting both Cupertino and Sunnyvale


Most local Measures are either about Bonds or Parcel Taxes related to either the county, city or a school district. 
Below is a table summarizing this election's local Measure relating to residents of Cupertino and Sunnyvale.

Measure #



Type

Affects

(Who's Ballot it's on)



Topic

Proposition's Title     (with Link to the Full Proposal)



Summary of the Question


Measure A


Santa Clara County Sales Tax Increase

50% Majority Vote Required


 

All Residents of
Santa Clara County

including Sunnyvale & Cupertino


County-wide 
Sales Tax



Temporary Santa Clara County Sales Tax Increase

The Question:


To help our community address severe federal cuts enacted by the President and Congress; support critical local services such as trauma, emergency room, mental health, and public safety; and reduce the risk of hospital closures at Santa Clara Valley Healthcare and other service cuts—

Shall the County of Santa Clara  adopt a five-eighths cent (0.625%) general sales tax for 5 years,  providing $330 million annually that is not available to the federal government and is subject to independent audits/oversight?

Note: The measure needs a simple majority (50%+1) to pass.
   

Background: 


The current sales tax paid county-wide in Santa Clara County is:

  • 9.125 cents/dollar Total   (plus any city sales tax)
    • 7.250 cents/dollar to the State of California
    • 1.750 cents/dollar to CalTrain and Valley Transportation Authority
    • 0.125 cent/dollar to Santa Clara County

The result of the proposed sales tax change from April 1, 2026 until April 1, 2031 would be:

  • 9.750  cents/dollar Total   (plus any city sales tax)
    • still 7.250 cents/dollar to the State of California
    • still 1.750 cents/dollar to CalTrain and Valley Transportation Authority
    • 0.750 cent/dollar to Santa Clara County (still less than 1 cent per dollar)


 In July 2025, U.S. budget bill H.R.1 was passed and signed into law. It includes more than $1 Trillion in cuts to funding to the states for programs for Medicaid
(known in California as Medi-Cal) and food assistance.   Medicaid provides health care access for one in five Americans and nearly half of all children in the United States.

Santa Clara County receives more than $2.3 billion a year in funding from the federal Medicaid program – representing the largest single source of federal funding to the County each year.  The H.R.1 cuts have a significant negative impact on Santa Clara County.


Santa Clara County operates the second largest public hospital system in California. The greatest part of its funding to keep those hospitals running comes from the federal government through Medicaid and Medicare, with Medicaid providing the biggest chunk - more than $2.3 billions per year. Without another way to immediately raise money, these cuts in federal funding put critical County health care and safety-net services at immediate risk.

 On August 7, 2025, in response to the impacts posed by H.R.1, the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors held a special meeting to examine ways to deal with this funding issue.  Since a special election was already scheduled for November 4, 2025 because of the retirement of the County Assessor, the Supervisors voted unanimously to place on the ballot for consideration by the County's voters  a small  temporary, five-year, sales tax increase.  


      Read the Impartial Analysis

 

 


There's  1  California State Proposition


A statewide ballot measure can be approved by a simple majority vote (over 50%) of the people voting.
Certain local ballot measures require approval by a 55% or a two-thirds vote of those casting ballots.


The table below lists the single Proposition currently approved for the November 4, 2025 ballot,
with a link to the full text of the constitutional amendment and associated law.

Proposition #



Type

Affects



Topic

Proposition's Title     (with Link to the Full Proposal)



Summary of the Question


Proposition 50


Mandatory Referendum



CA Constitution

Election
Redistricting

Election Rigging Response Act  (ACA-8)


Summary:  Overriding the current Constitutional authority of the Citizens Redistricting Commission, the state is required to temporarily (from 2026 through 2031) use the congressional districts, as defined by the legislature  in AB 604 of the 2025–26 Regular Session, for every congressional election until new congressional boundary lines are completed by the Commission in 2031. 


The Question: 

        Should the CA Constitution be amended to: add Section 4 of ACA-8 to
           Article XXI thereof, relating to redistricting.


          View Ballot Text


Additional Information : 

  • Some History: 
    • 2008: California voters passed Proposition 11, the Voters FIRST Act, amending the state constitution to create an independent California Citizens Redistricting Commission (CRC)   to draw district lines for state offices, replacing the California Legislature.
    • 2010:California voters passed Proposition 20, adding the responsibility of redistricting U.S. Congressional districts to the CRC
    • 2020: The U.S. Census was taken, as required every 10 years by the US Constitution,  providing the information required to do redistricting nationwide for U.S. Congressional districts
    • 2021: The first set of U.S. Congressional District maps were produced by the CRC.
    • 2022: The newly redistricted California U.S Congressional Districts were implemented in the Primary and November elections. They remain in effect unless and until Proposition 50 passes.

  • The passing of this act will simultaneously::
  1. Directly adopt amendment to the California Constitution ACA-8 which states that it:
    • Is created in response to the congressional redistricting approved in Texas in 2025. Redistricting in any other state is not mentioned.
    •  Amends the California Constitution so that all U.S. Congressional Districts in the state of California:
    1. will not be the ones drawn by the Citizens Redistricting Commission - from the time this proposition is approved until 2031
    2. will be as defined under the new law AB-604, to be used during the 2026, 2028, and 2030 U.S. Congressional elections, at a minimum  (note especially AB-604 Sec. 4 (b) and (d))

  2. Indirectly adopt  AB-604 (because ACA-8 points to it): - which defines the boundaries of the new, redistricted maps defined by the California state legislature in August, 2025.
    1. This bill is already a law, passed by the California Legislature and signed by the Governor. It is not up for an approval vote by the people of California.
    2. It is NOT currently in effect, but will only go into effect if Prop 50 -  ACA-8 - Election Rigging Response Act - is approved.
    3. AB-604 lists all the districts by 'census blocks.'  There are currently no graphics associated. Scroll to the bottom to find the only non-census-block words..
    4. Two websites that do have graphic views of the AB-604 redistricting lines are:
      1. https://statewidedatabase.org/d25/draft-districts/ -  shows both old and new district lines, so you can compare them
      2.  https://selc.senate.ca.gov/proposed-congressional-map  - shows only the new district lines


  3. Will require counties to spend estimated large sums both to run the unanticipated special election on November 4, 2025, and  to revise their Voter Rolls, materials, and ballot center processes should Proposition 50 pass to align with the new district boundaries. This must be done in time for the next statewide election, which  is the Congressional primary in early June  2026. (cost estimate as reported by the state Legislative Analyst's Estimate of Net State and Local Government Fiscal Impact) 
    Funds have been appropriated in SB-280  to reimburse counties and the California Secretary of State for running the 11/4/2025 special election.



 

One Candidate


There is one Candidate race in Santa Clara County on November 4, 2025.



Larry Stone, age 84, announced in June 2025 that he would retire in early July, 2025, after closing the fiscal year for the assessment roll. He had served as County Assessor since election in 1994.  

County Assessor is an elected position, scheduled for election in the normal term in November 2026. The 
Under Article II, Section 203 of the Santa Clara County Charter
"if the Board calls for an election, the primary election date shall be within 120 days after the vacancy occurs and the date for the run-off, if necessary, shall be not more than 56 days thereafter.  120 days after early July led to an election on the first Tuesday of November, 2025 - November 4th. 

There are currently four (4) candidates running for the office. If no candidate achieves a majority of the votes cast, a run-off election must be held. If a run-off is required, the 56-day (8-weeks) requirement in the Charter mandates that election must be held on December 30, 2025.

The winner of the election will hold office for the remainder of the term.

Check  below for information on the LWV Forum on Measures and the Candidate Forum.


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Combined Election Forum - Candidates & Measures

As part of its mission to empower voters by providing unbiased political information, Leagues of Women Voters develop nonpartisan presentations of the context, background, and impact of propositions and other measures whenever they are included in an election.

League volunteers explain both sides of the issue.
Our volunteers work together to research the measures and their impacts, create slide presentations with non-partisan explanation of the issues, and include questions submitted by audiences. 

Since 2020, we have done most of our Ballot Measure Pro's & Con's online, as Zoom Webinars - and posted them afterwards as Webinar Recordings.

This time, with very short lead-time,  the 5 local Leagues in Santa Clara County have joined together to do a single In-Person Forum.
To find out more about that Forum, Click the button:
 
              2025 LWV Election Forums

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